Here’s how to recognize an opioid overdose and take action.
Signs of an overdose:
• Choking or gurgling sounds
• Slow, shallow breathing
• Pale, blue, or cold skin
• Loss of consciousness
• Small pupils
• Limp body
If you suspect an overdose, remember: LAY, SPRAY, STAY!
1️⃣ LAY Try to wake the person up. Lay the person on their back and tilt their head backward. Conduct a sternum rub by grinding your knuckles into the chest bone for 5-10 seconds. If they remain unresponsive, proceed to the next step.
2️⃣ SPRAY Insert the naloxone nasal spray device into a nostril. Press the plunger to administer a dose.
3️⃣ STAY with them. Have someone call 911 while you administer rescue breaths. If you are alone, lay the person on their side in the “recovery position”. Tell emergency services that you are with someone unresponsive, and give them your location. When medical support arrives, tell them you have given the person naloxone.
If they don’t wake up after 2-3 minutes, SPRAY again with a new dose.
When the person wakes up, let them know what happened. They may experience the symptoms of opioid withdrawal after being given naloxone. It’s essential to stay with the person or seek medical care as naloxone wears off in 30-90 minutes, and the person may experience overdose again.
Naloxone saves lives—but only if it’s there when you need it. Stop by Face to Face to get free naloxone (both nasal spray and injectable forms) and other overdose prevention supplies.
Face to Face
873 Second Street, Santa Rosa
Open Tuesday – Friday, 8:30am – 4:30pm
(707) 544-1581